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Chinese Journal of Breast Disease(Electronic Edition) ›› 2008, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (01): 36-39. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0807.2008.01.011

• Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of tamoxifen on the growth of breast cancer MCF-7 cells transfected with exogenous ERβ1 gene

Yan ZHOU1, Jun JIANG,1(), Xin-hua YANG1, Lin-jun FAN1, Yi ZHANG1, Xian-chun CHEN1   

  1. 1.Breast Diseases Center,Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038,China
  • Received:2007-01-20 Online:2008-02-01 Published:2024-12-04
  • Contact: Jun JIANG

Abstract:

Objective

To study the effects of exogenous ERβ1 on the growth of breast cancer MCF-7 cells under different treatment with estrogen or tamoxifen.

Methods

An eukaryotic expression vector containing human entire coding sequence of ERβ (pcDNA3.1-l EGFPERβ1) was transfected into human breast cancer MCF-7 cells using lipofectin reagent. The biological activity of ERβ1was detected with the expression of ERβ1 protein by Western blot. The growth properties of MCF-7, transfected MCF-7 cells under different treatment, including E2 (17beta-lestradiol) and tamoxifen, were observed.

Results

Western blot analysis showed that the protein level of ERβ1 in the transfected MCF-7 cells was markedly increased.Exogenous ERβ1 expression inhibit the growth properties of MCF-7 cells under normal condition. The transfected MCF-7 cells proliferated at the same rate as naive cells in the presence of tamoxifen, whereas a strong inhibition of the proliferation of the transfected MCF-7 cells in the presence of E2 was observed.

Conclusions

Exogenous ERβ1 expression does not increase the resistance to tamoxifen, and a strong inhibition of the proliferation may occurre in the presence of E2.

Key words: Breast neoplasma, Estrogen receptor, Endocrine tHERapy, Gene transfection

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