Abstract:
Objective
To study the effects of exogenous ERβ1 on the growth of breast cancer MCF-7 cells under different treatment with estrogen or tamoxifen.
Methods
An eukaryotic expression vector containing human entire coding sequence of ERβ (pcDNA3.1-l EGFPERβ1) was transfected into human breast cancer MCF-7 cells using lipofectin reagent. The biological activity of ERβ1was detected with the expression of ERβ1 protein by Western blot. The growth properties of MCF-7, transfected MCF-7 cells under different treatment, including E2 (17beta-lestradiol) and tamoxifen, were observed.
Results
Western blot analysis showed that the protein level of ERβ1 in the transfected MCF-7 cells was markedly increased.Exogenous ERβ1 expression inhibit the growth properties of MCF-7 cells under normal condition. The transfected MCF-7 cells proliferated at the same rate as naive cells in the presence of tamoxifen, whereas a strong inhibition of the proliferation of the transfected MCF-7 cells in the presence of E2 was observed.
Conclusions
Exogenous ERβ1 expression does not increase the resistance to tamoxifen, and a strong inhibition of the proliferation may occurre in the presence of E2.
Key words:
Breast neoplasma,
Estrogen receptor,
Endocrine tHERapy,
Gene transfection
Yan ZHOU, Jun JIANG, Xin-hua YANG, Lin-jun FAN, Yi ZHANG, Xian-chun CHEN. Effect of tamoxifen on the growth of breast cancer MCF-7 cells transfected with exogenous ERβ1 gene[J]. Chinese Journal of Breast Disease(Electronic Edition), 2008, 02(01): 36-39.