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中华乳腺病杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (06) : 358 -361. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0807.2025.06.006

所属专题: 文献

综述

乳房切除术后感觉功能重建的研究进展
刘锦婷, 梁高强, 李文涛()   
  1. 450003 郑州,河南大学人民医院乳腺外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-12 出版日期:2025-12-01
  • 通信作者: 李文涛
  • 基金资助:
    河南省23456人才工程项目(ZC23456026)

Research progress on sensory function reconstruction after mastectomy

Jingting Liu, Gaoqiang Liang, Wentao Li()   

  • Received:2025-04-12 Published:2025-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Wentao Li
引用本文:

刘锦婷, 梁高强, 李文涛. 乳房切除术后感觉功能重建的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(06): 358-361.

Jingting Liu, Gaoqiang Liang, Wentao Li. Research progress on sensory function reconstruction after mastectomy[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Breast Disease(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(06): 358-361.

乳房切除术是治疗乳腺癌的主要手段之一,虽然其能够提高患者的生存率,但术后乳房感觉功能的丧失显著影响患者的生活质量。随着乳房重建技术的发展,神经重建成为恢复乳房感觉功能的重要手段。本文总结了乳房切除术后感觉功能重建的多种方式,探讨了其临床应用前景,并分析如何在临床实施标准化的感觉评估方法。尽管这些技术取得了一定进展,乳房感觉功能重建仍面临技术难度、个体差异及评估标准不统一等挑战。本文指出目前研究中存在的问题,以期进一步提高乳腺癌患者术后生活质量。

图1 Cornelissen等36采用的乳房感觉评估方式 注:1~9分别为乳房解剖标志点,在这4条线的中间进行测量(1、2、3、4代表乳房的感觉),在每个象限测量乳晕感觉(5、6、7、8代表乳晕感觉;9代表乳头感觉)
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