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Chinese Journal of Breast Disease(Electronic Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (06): 321-325. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0807.2019.06.001

Special Issue:

• Feature Article •     Next Articles

Adipocytes associated with breast cancer

Jinli Wei1, Zhimin Shao1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2018-12-24 Online:2019-12-01 Published:2019-12-01
  • Contact: Zhimin Shao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Shao Zhimin, Email:

Abstract:

Adipose tissue is an important component of the breast. Breast cancer-associated adipocytes are active facilitators, not silent bystanders, in the development of cancer, providing metabolic substrates for tumor cells and mediating resistance to treatment. At the same time, cancer-associated adipocytes are also affected by endocrine and paracrine signals from breast cancer cells. They form the crown-like structure with macrophages, enhance lipolysis, release free fatty acids, and secret all kinds of adipocytokines, including leptin, adiponectin, interleukin-8, and so on. Through these mechanisms, cancer-associated adipocytes remodel the metabolic process, and promote the occurrence, proliferation, invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cells. With the deepening of research, cancer-associated adipocytes will become an important target for the precision treatment of breast cancer.

Key words: Breast neoplasms, Leptin, Adiponectin, Interleukin-8, Cancer-associated adipocytes

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